Čo majú výrazy "have" a "have got" spoločné? Oba vyjadrujú sloveso mať. V britskej angličtine sa používa tvar dlhší, tj. "have got", v Amerike si vystačíte s prostým "have". Tvorba oznamovacích viet je jednoduchá, ale iné použitie je v záporných a opytovacích vetách. Ukážky všetkých týchto prípadov nájdete v nasledujúcich tabuľkách. Každá veta je nahovorená rodeným hovorcom. Po kliknutí na obrázok reproduktora si môžete zvolenú vetu prehrať a naučiť sa tak správnu výslovnosť.
| Anglický text | Český překlad | |
|---|---|---|
| I have got... | Já mám... | |
| I have got one tree. | Já mám jeden strom. |  |
| I have got two books. | Já mám dvě knihy. | |
| You have got... | Ty máš... | |
| You have got a lot of money. | Ty máš hodně peněz. | |
| You have got a big family. | Ty máš velkou rodinu. | |
| He has got... | On má... | |
| He has got a blue race car. | On má modré závodní auto. | |
| He has got his homework. | On má jeho domácí úkol. | |
| She has got... | Ona má... | |
| She has got a new dress. | Ona má nové šaty. | |
| She has got three sisters. | Ona má tři sestry. | |
| It has got... | On má... | |
| It has got a new doghouse. | (Pes) má psí boudu. | |
| It has got five windows. | Má to pět oken. | |
| We have got... | My máme... | |
| We have got a small baby. | My máme malé miminko. | |
| We have got a lot of time. | My máme hodně času. | |
| You have got... | Vy máte... | |
| You have got one TV for the whole family. | Vy máte jednu televizi pro celou rodinu. | |
| You have got a big chance! | Vy máte velkou šanci! | |
| They have got... | Oni mají... | |
| They have got a lot of pets. | Oni mají hodně domácích zvířat. | |
| They have got a new flat. | Oni mají nový byt. | |
| Anglický text | Český překlad | |
|---|---|---|
| I have not got... | Já nemám... | |
| I have not got one tree. | Já nemám jeden strom. | |
| I haven't got two books. | Já nemám dvě knihy. | |
| You have not got... | Ty nemáš... | |
| You have not got much money. | Ty nemáš moc peněz. | |
| You haven't got a big family. | Ty nemáš velkou rodinu. | |
| He has not got... | On nemá... | |
| He has not got a blue race car. | On nemá modré závodní auto. | |
| He hasn't got his homework. | On nemá jeho domácí úkol. | |
| She has not got... | Ona nemá... | |
| She has not got a new dress. | Ona nemá nové šaty. | |
| She hasn't got three sisters, she has two brothers. | Ona nemá tři sestry, má dva bratry. | |
| It has not got... | Ono nemá... | |
| It has not got a new doghouse. The doghouse is old. | (Pes) nemá novou psí boudu. Ta bouda je stará. | |
| It hasn't got five windows, only two. | Nemá to pět oken, pouze dvě. | |
| We have not got... | My nemáme... | |
| We have not got a small baby. Our son is 5 years old. | My nemáme malé miminko. Náš syn má pět let. | |
| We haven't got much time. We must hurry! | My nemáme moc času. Musíme si pospíšit! | |
| You have not got... | Vy nemáte... | |
| You have not got only one TV for the whole family. You have two. | Vy nemáte jenom jednu televizi pro celou rodinu. Máte dvě. | |
| You haven't got much of a chance. | Vy nemáte moc velkou šanci. | |
| They have not got... | Oni nemají... | |
| They have not got a lot of pets. | Oni nemají moc domácích zvířat. | |
| They haven't got a new flat. | Oni nemají nový byt. | |
| Anglický text | Český překlad | |
|---|---|---|
| Have I got...? | Mám (já)...? | |
| Have I got one tree? | Mám jeden strom? | |
| Have I got two books? | Mám dvě knihy? | |
| Have you got...? | Máš (ty)...? | |
| Have you got any money? | Máš nějaké peníze? | |
| Have you got a big family? | Máš velkou rodinu? | |
| Has he got...? | Má (on)...? | |
| Has he got a blue race car? | Má závodní auto? | |
| Has he got his homework? | Má jeho domácí úkol? | |
| Has she got...? | Má (ona)...? | |
| Has she got a new dress? | Má nové šaty? | |
| Has she got three sisters? | Má tři sestry? | |
| Has it got...? | Má (to)...? | |
| Has it got a new doghouse? | Má (pes) psí boudu? | |
| Has it got five windows? | Má to pět oken? | |
| Have we got...? | Máme (my)...? | |
| Have we got a small baby? | Máme malé miminko? | |
| Have we got much time? | Máme hodně času? | |
| Have you got...? | Máte (vy)...? | |
| Have you got one TV for the whole family? | Máte jednu televizi pro celou rodinu? |
|
| Have you got a big chance? | Máte velkou šanci? | |
| Have they got...? | Mají (oni, ony)...? | |
| Have they got a lot of pets? | Mají hodně domácích zvířat? | |
| Have they got a new flat? | Mají nový byt? | |
| Anglický text | Český překlad | |
|---|---|---|
| I have... | Já mám... | |
| I have one tree. | Já mám jeden strom. | |
| I have two books. | Já mám dvě knihy. | |
| You have... | Ty máš... | |
| You have a lot of money. | Ty máš hodně peněz. | |
| You have a big family. | Ty máš velkou rodinu. | |
| He has... | On má... | |
| He has a blue race car. | On má modré závodní auto. | |
| He has his homework. | On má jeho domácí úkol. | |
| She has... | Ona má... | |
| She has a new dress. | Ona má nové šaty. | |
| She has three sisters. | Ona má tři sestry. | |
| It has... | Ono má... | |
| It has a new doghouse. | (Pes) má novou psí boudu. | |
| It has five windows. | Má to pět oken. | |
| We have... | My máme... | |
| We have a small baby. | My máme malé miminko. | |
| We have a lot of time. | My máme hodně času. |
|
| You have... | Vy máte... | |
| You have one TV for the whole family. | Vy máte jednu televizi pro celou rodinu. | |
| You have a big chance! | Vy máte velkou šanci. | |
| They have... | Oni mají... | |
| They have a lot of pets. | Oni mají hodně domácích zvířat. | |
| They have a new flat. | Oni mají nový byt. | |
| Anglický text | Český překlad | |
|---|---|---|
| I don't have... | Já nemám... | |
| I don't have one tree. | Já nemám jeden strom. | |
| I don't have two books. | Já nemám dvě knihy. | |
| You don't have... | Ty nemáš... | |
| You don't have much money. | Ty nemáš moc peněz. | |
| You don't have a big family. | Ty nemáš velkou rodinu. | |
| He doesn't have... | On nemá... | |
| He doesn't have a blue race car. | On nemá modré závodní auto. | |
| He doesn't have his homework. | On nemá jeho domácí úkol. | |
| She doesn't have... | Ona nemá... | |
| She doesn't have a new dress. | Ona nemá nové šaty. | |
| She doesn't have three sisters. | Ona nemá tři sestry. | |
| It doesn't have... | Ono nemá... | |
| It doesn't have a new doghouse. | (Pes) nemá novou psí boudu. | |
| It doesn't have five windows. | Nemá to pět oken. | |
| We don't have... | My nemáme... | |
| We don't have a small baby. We have a five year old son. | My nemáme malé miminko. Máme pětiletého syna. | |
| We don't have a lot of time. | My nemáme moc času. | |
| You don't have... | Vy nemáte... | |
| You don't have one TV for the whole family. You have two. | Vy nemáte jednu televizi pro celou rodinu. Vy máte dvě. | |
| You don't have much of a chance. | Vy nemáte velkou šanci. | |
| They don't have... | Oni nemají... | |
| They don't have a lot of pets. | Oni nemají hodně domácích zvířat. | |
| They don't have a new flat. | Oni nemají nový byt. | |
| Anglický text | Český překlad | |
|---|---|---|
| Do I have...? | Mám (já)...? | |
| Do I have one tree? | Mám jeden strom? | |
| Do I have two books? | Mám dvě knihy? | |
| Do you have...? | Máš (ty)...? | |
| Do you have much money? | Máš hodně peněz? | |
| Do you have a big family? | Máš velkou rodinu? | |
| Does he have...? | Má (on)...? | |
| Does he have a blue race car? | Má modré závodní auto? | |
| Does he have his homework? | Má jeho domácí úkol? | |
| Does she have...? | Má (ona)...? | |
| Does she have a new dress? | Má nové šaty? | |
| Does she have three sisters? | Má tři sestry? | |
| Does it have...? | Má (ono)...? | |
| Does it have a new doghouse? | Má (pes) novou psí boudu? | |
| Does it have five windows? | Má to pět oken? | |
| Do we have...? | Máme (my)...? | |
| Do we have a small baby? | Máme malé miminko? | |
| Do we have a lot of time? | Máme hodně času? | |
| Do you have...? | Máte (vy)...? | |
| Do you have one TV for the whole family? | Máte jednu televizi pro celou rodinu? | |
| Do you have a big chance? | Máte velkou šanci? | |
| Do they have...? | Mají (oni, ony)...? | |
| Do they have a lot of pets? | Mají hodně domácích zvířat? | |
| Do they have a new flat? | Mají nový byt? | |
Chcete sa otestovať? Vyskúšajte špeciálne test Sloveso have - základné, prípadne ďalšie testy na sloveso have / have got z našej ponuky: Sloveso have got - základné alebo Sloveso have - zápor.
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